Some key differences between a happy life and a meaningful life
Abstract
Being happy and finding life meaningful overlap, but there are important differences. A large survey revealed multiple differing predictors of happiness (controlling for meaning) and meaningfulness (controlling for happiness). Satisfying one’s needs and wants increased happiness but was largely irrelevant to meaningfulness. Happiness was largely present-oriented, whereas meaningfulness involves integrating past, present, and future. For example, thinking about future and past was associated with high meaningfulness but low happiness. Happiness was linked to being a taker rather than a giver, whereas meaningfulness went with being a giver rather than a taker. Higher levels of worry, stress, and anxiety were linked to higher meaningfulness but lower happiness. Concerns with personal identity and expressing the self-contributed to meaning but not happiness. We offer brief composite sketches of the unhappy but meaningful life and of the happy but meaningless life.
Cite this
Roy Frederick Baumeister, Kathleen D. Vohs, Jennifer Lynn Aaker, Emily N. Garbinsky (2013). Some key differences between a happy life and a meaningful life. The Journal of Positive Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2013.830764
@article{frederick2013some,
title = {Some key differences between a happy life and a meaningful life},
author = {Baumeister, Roy Frederick and Vohs, Kathleen D. and Aaker, Jennifer Lynn and Garbinsky, Emily N.},
year = {2013},
journal = {The Journal of Positive Psychology},
doi = {10.1080/17439760.2013.830764}
}Citations in this library
Stored only when both papers are in the corpus — 1,006 citations exist upstream.