ANALISIS DAMPAK KUALITAS KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

Abstract

This research is aimed to examine the impact of audit committee quality measured by audit committee expertise, audit committee size, and number of meeting on the quality of company financial reporting with an audit quality as a moderating variable. This research uses three measures for financial reporting quality which are persistency, predictability, and conservatism. The results of this research show that audit committee quality affects financial reporting quality. Audit committee financial literacy significantly increase persistency and predictability of earnings. Size of audit committee positively affects earnings persistency and negatively affects earnings predictability and conservatism. Number of audit committee meeting also significantly increase persistency, predictability of earnings, and conservatism. We find a mixed evidence on the moderating role of audit quality in the the relationship between audit committee quality and financial reporting quality. Keywords: financial reporting quality, persistency, predictability, conservatism, audit committee --- Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh kualitas komite audit yang diukur dengan keahlian komite audit, ukuran komite audit, dan jumlah rapat terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan perusahaan dengan kualitas audit sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga ukuran kualitas pelaporan keuangan yaitu persistensi, prediktabilitas, dan konservatisme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas komite audit berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Keahlian komite audit di bidang keuangan secara signifikan meningkatkan persistensi dan prediktabilitas dari laba. Ukuran komite audit secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap persistensi dan berpengaruh negatif terhadap prediktabilitas laba dan konservatisme. Jumlah rapat anggota komite audit juga secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap persistensi, prediktabilitas laba, dan konservatisme. Penelitian ini menemukan bukti yang berbaur atas efek moderasi dari kualitas audit terhadap hubungan antara kualitas komite audit dan kualitas pelaporan keuangan. Kata kunci: kualitas pelaporan keuangan, persistensi, prediktabilitas, konservatisme, komite audit

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