Practical wisdom as executive virtue for positive psychology : a pastoral-theological evaluation

Abstract

The literature review on wisdom principles found in the Old Testament reveals that biblical wisdom must be applied to day-to-day living in order for a person to lead a successful and happy life. Wisdom sets out to inspire and instruct the reader in the qualities that lead to life – the complete, joyous life of a person characterized by being modest, conscientious, wise, in control of emotions, devoted to relationships, kind-hearted and God-fearing. Wisdom is seen to inspire behaviour. According to King Solomon, wisdom gives structure to a person's life when individuals understand their place in the world. Wisdom is closely connected to the order that God has selected for the world. In order for teachings regarding wisdom to be accepted, belief in God is a pre-requisite. Wisdom is seen as originating from God. A daily connectedness with God is needed to establish and maintain a relationship of wisdom with God. God is honoured as Creator by actively living according to his values and order. At the heart of wisdom is caring love. The universal offer of wisdom is supported by love. The understanding that wisdom is available to all people is an important insight gained from the literature on wisdom in the Old Testament.

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