Article1992

Are panic attacks traumatic stressors?

52 citations0/0 files storedAmerican Journal of Psychiatry

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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

Abstract

Like typical stressors that produce posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), panic attacks are sudden, unpredictable, and often perceived as life-threatening. Structured interviews with 30 subjects with panic disorder revealed that five (17%) and two (7%) met lifetime and current DSM-III-R PTSD criteria, respectively, following their most terrifying panic attack. PTSD produced by panic is less severe than PTSD produced by either rape or combat.

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1979Impact of Event Scale: A Measure of Subjective Stress 1986A cognitive approach to panic 1987Life Threat and Posttraumatic Stress in School-age Children 1979Children of Chowchilla 1990Psychological approaches to panic disorder: A review.1991Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Following Recent-Onset Psychosis An Unrecognized Postpsychotic Syndrome 1990The nosology of posttraumatic stress disorder 1988Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder following myocardial infarction

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1995Behavioral, neurochemical, anatomical and electrophysiological correlates of panic disorder: multiple transmitter interaction and neuropeptide colocalization

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