Article2008

The effect of university–industry collaboration on the scientific impact of publications: the Canadian case, 1980–2005

Louis-Michel Lebeau · Marie-Claude Laframboise · Vincent Larivière · Yves Gingras

55 citations0/0 files storedResearch Evaluation

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scientometrics and bibliometrics research University-Industry-Government Innovation Models Science, Technology, and Education in Latin America

Abstract

Previous research on university-industry collaboration in Canada, using mean impact factors as a proxy, concluded that the scientific impact of such research is not inferior to that of university research. Using field-normalized impact factors and citation counts, this paper re-examines the Canadian case. It shows that, when impact factors are field-normalized, university-industry papers are published, on average, in journals with lower impact factors than papers originating from universities only. However, field-normalized citation values reveal the opposite: the average scientific impact of university-industry papers is significantly above that of both university-only papers and industry-only papers. Collaboration with industries is, thus, far from detrimental to the scientific impact of university research and even increases it significantly.

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References

1995The New production of knowledge: the dynamics of science and research in contemporary societies 1995The New Production of Knowledge: The Dynamics of Science and Research in Contemporary Societies.1997What is research collaboration?2005The Impact of Research Collaboration on Scientific Productivity 1996Emergence of a Triple Helix of university—industry—government relations 1996‘Technology transfer’ and the research university: a search for the boundaries of university-industry collaboration 1995New bibliometric tools for the assessment of national research performance: Database description, overview of indicators and first applications 1986Relative indicators and relational charts for comparative assessment of publication output and citation impact

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