Article2000

A multidimensional conceptualization of racism-related stress: Implications for the well-being of people of color.

1,587 citations0/0 files storedAmerican Journal of Orthopsychiatry

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Racial and Ethnic Identity Research Social and Intergroup Psychology Counseling Practices and Supervision

Abstract

A conceptualization of racism-related stress and its impact on well-being is offered that integrates existing theory and research on racism, multicultural mental health, and the stress process. The conceptualization is relevant to diverse racial/ethnic groups, considers the larger social and historical context, and incorporates attention to culture-based variables that may mediate the relationship between racism and well-being. Implications for intervention are discussed.

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References

2013Stress: Appraisal and Coping 1954Nature of Prejudice 1995Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans.1981The Stress Process 1989Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma.1990Black and white racial identity: theory, research, and practice 1994Stress, Coping, and Development: An Integrative Perspective 1979Stress, Social Status, and Psychological Distress

Cited by

2006Racism and Psychological and Emotional Injury 2003The role of racial identity in perceived racial discrimination.2006Racial Identity Matters: The Relationship between Racial Discrimination and Psychological Functioning in African American Adolescents 2009Coping with racism: a selective review of the literature and a theoretical and methodological critique 2003Racial/ethnic bias and health. Racial/ethnic discrimination and health: findings from community studies.2018Police killings and their spillover effects on the mental health of black Americans: a population-based, quasi-experimental study

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