Motivation reconsidered: the importance of self-efficacy in rehabilitation

Allan G. Dodds

22 citations0/0 files storedBritish Journal of Visual Impairment

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Disability Education and Employment Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery Medical Practices and Rehabilitation

Abstract

Lack of motivation in clients has been traditionally taken to indicate a failure of adjustment to visual loss. The loss model implicit in this view is questioned on theoretical and empirical grounds. An alternative model is presented in which self-efficacy is regarded as the primary factor in adjustment, and theoretical and empirical arguments are advanced to support the view that early skill-oriented intervention can prevent loss of competence and foster a sense of personal control essential to successful rehabilitation.

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References

1977Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.1977Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.1966Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.1958The psychology of interpersonal relations.1978Learned helplessness in humans: Critique and reformulation.1975Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death 1965The antecedents of self-esteem 1981Cultivating competence, self-efficacy, and intrinsic interest through proximal self-motivation.

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1996Self-Efficacy as a Predictor of Computer Skills Learning Outcomes of Individuals with Physical Disabilities

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