Androgeny, Flexibility, and Individualism

Kristine L. Anderson

25 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Personality Assessment

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Gender Roles and Identity Studies Gender and Feminist Studies Personality Traits and Psychology

Abstract

Questionnaire data from 195 college students were examined to clarify the relationships among masculinity, femininity, and androgyny and self-perceived flexibility and individualism. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and hierarchical regression showed no evidence for unique positive "androgyny" effects, while higher masculinity was associated with flexibility and individualism, particularly among women. Contrary to expectations, "androgynous" men were more rigid and conforming, while the cross-typed were most flexible and independent.

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1974The measurement of psychological androgyny.1981Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing.1962Intolerance of ambiguity as a personality variable1 1978Masculinity & femininity: Their psychological dimensions, correlates, and antecedents 1976Measures of Social Psychological Attitudes.1975Ratings of self and peers on sex role attributes and their relation to self-esteem and conceptions of masculinity and femininity.1975Sex role adaptability: One consequence of psychological androgyny.1978Masculinity and Femininity

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