Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress Among Victims of Motor Vehicle Accidents

Angela Liegey Dougall · Robert J. Ursano · Donna M. Posluszny · Carol S. Fullerton · Andrew E. Baum

86 citations0/0 files storedPsychosomatic Medicine

No readable copy stored yet — this record is metadata only.

No open-access location is known for this record yet.

Literature note Cite in a project Citation map

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research Traumatic Brain Injury Research Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study identified factors that predict individual vulnerability to psychological trauma by examining the relationships among situation and person variables and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) 1, 6, and 12 months after a serious motor vehicle accident (MVA). METHODS: Background characteristics, exposure variables (ie, injury severity and accident characteristics), and psychosocial variables (ie, perceived loss of control, social support, and coping) were used to predict symptoms of PTSD and recovery in 115 injured MVA victims. All participants were injured during the MVA and provided data prospectively over the course of a year after their accidents. RESULTS: Along with background and exposure variables, use of wishful thinking coping distinguished between victims with and without symptoms of PTSD. CONCLUSIONS: Psychosocial variables such as wishful thinking coping can be used to identify MVA victims who are at risk of developing chronic posttraumatic stress and warrant further investigation.

Paper brief

Loading…

Cite this work

Citation unavailable for this work.

BibTeX RIS CSL-JSON

No public copy is stored for this record, so only the metadata is cited.

Citations in this library

Citation map →

Stored only when both papers are in the corpus — 86 citations exist upstream.

References

1988Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed. rev.) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed. rev.) American Psychiatric Association (1987). American Psychiatric Press, Inc., 1400 K Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. 567 pp., $39.95 hardcover; $29.95 softcover.1991Traumatic Events and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in an Urban Population of Young Adults 1992Epidemiology of trauma: Frequency and impact of different potentially traumatic events on different demographic groups.1988Psychosocial models of the role of social support in the etiology of physical disease.1988Psychosocial models of the role of social support in the etiology of physical disease.1985The Ways of Coping Checklist: Revision and Psychometric Properties 1998Psychological predictors of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder after motor vehicle accidents.1997Sex Differences in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Explore the map →

Papers that cite the same references — the relational fallback while embeddings are still backfilling.

Imported from OpenAlex (CC0) — nothing here is generated.