Stuttering: Discoordination of Phonation with Articulation and Respiration

William H. Perkins · Joanna Rudas · Linda Johnson · Jody Bell

109 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Speech and Hearing Research

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Stuttering Research and Treatment Phonetics and Phonology Research Voice and Speech Disorders

Abstract

Complexity of phonatory and respiratory adjustments was systematically simplified in 30 adult stutterers under three speaking conditions: voiced, whispered, and articulated without phonation. Stuttering was reduced considerably when whispering and was practically eliminated when articulating silently. The possibility that stuttering consistently results from complexity of phonatory coordinations with articulation and respiration was strongly supported. Increased speaking rates under conditions that decreased stuttering seemed to be evidence that efficient rhythmical flow of speech is facilitated by simplification of phonatory and respiratory adjustments.

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2011Recounting the K-12 school experiences of adults who stutter: A qualitative analysis 1993Coexistence of Stuttering and Disordered Phonology in Young Children 1994Relation Between Phonologic Difficulty and the Occurrence of Disfluencies in the Early Stage of Stuttering 2005Coordination of Oral and Laryngeal Movements in the Perceptually Fluent Speech of Adults Who Stutter 1995Stuttering, language, and cognition: A review and a model of stuttering as suprasegmental sentence plan alignment (SPA).1979Voice reaction time of stuttering and nonstuttering children and adults 1979A component model for diagnosing and treating children who stutter

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