Hope and Independence: Blacks' Response to Electoral and Party Politics. By Patricia Gurin, Shirley Hatchett, and James S. Jackson. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1989. 356p. $37.50.

Dianne M. Pinderhughes

145 citations0/0 files storedAmerican Political Science Review

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Race, History, and American Society Electoral Systems and Political Participation Racial and Ethnic Identity Research

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Hope and Independence: Blacks' Response to Electoral and Party Politics. By Patricia Gurin, Shirley Hatchett, and James S. Jackson. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1989. 356p. $37.50. - Volume 85 Issue 4

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2000The Wretched of the Earth 1988The Truly Disadvantaged. The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy. By William Julius Wilson. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987. 254p. $19.95.1960The American Voter. By A. Campbell, P. Converse, W. Miller, and D. Stokes. (New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1960. Pp. viii, 573. $8.50.)2017From Mobilization to Revolution 1956The functions of social conflict 1975The Strategy of Social Protest.1987Racial Attitudes in America: Trends and Interpretations 1985When and where I enter : the impact of Black women on race and sex in America

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