Personality disorders in patients with eating disorders in Japan

Hisato Matsunaga · Nobuo Kiriike · Toshihiko Nagata · Sakae Yamagami

66 citations0/0 files storedInternational Journal of Eating Disorders

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Eating Disorders and Behaviors Personality Traits and Psychology Personality Disorders and Psychopathology

Abstract

We assessed the prevalence of personality disorders (PD) using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Personality Disorders (SCID-II) in 36 patients with restricting anorexia nervosa, 30 patients with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, and 42 patients with bulimia nervosa. Of the 108 patients, 51% met the criteria for at least one PD. The patients with PD had more severe clinical features in terms of bulimic behaviors, concurrent depressive, anxious, and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and psychopathology related to eating disorders compared to the patients without any PD. The patients with PD, especially borderline PD, also had more severe global functioning and greater numbers of suicidal attempts and hospital admissions. We compare these results with those reported in the Western world and discuss them cross-culturally.

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1999Clinical characteristics in patients with anorexia nervosa and obsessive–compulsive disorder 2000Comorbidity of axis I disorders among eating-disordered subjects in Japan 2013Personality subtypes in adolescents with anorexia nervosa

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