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Searching for Efficient Enforcement: Officer Characteristics and Racially Biased Policing
9 references·3 citing·42 second hop
Searching for Efficient Enforcement: Officer Characteristics and Racially Biased Policing (2007)Searching for Efficient Enforcement: Offi…An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence (2006)An Alternative Test of Racial…The economics of identity: The origin and persistence of racial identity norms (2005)The economics of identity: Th…A New Look at Racial Profiling: Evidence from the Boston Police Department (2004)A New Look at Racial Profilin…Profiles in injustice: why racial profiling cannot work (2002)Profiles in injustice: why ra…Racially Biased Policing: A Principled Response (2001)Racially Biased Policing: A P…Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence (2001)Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle …A resource guide on racial profiling data collection systems: Promising practices and lessons learned (2000)A resource guide on racial pr…POLICING THE DROSS: A Social Disciplinary Model of Policing (1998)POLICING THE DROSS: A Social …Public Goods and Ethnic Divisions (1997)Public Goods and Ethnic Divis…Would Eliminating Racial Disparities in Motor Vehicle Searches have Efficiency Costs? (2021)Would Eliminating Racial Disp…The Discretion to Search (2011)The Discretion to SearchAge Matters (2011)Age MattersSocial Identity and Intergroup Relations. (1985)Whiteness as Property (1993)Economics and Identity* (2000)Identity and in-group/out-group differentiation in work and giving behaviors: Experimental evidence (2009)Individuals and Identity in Economics (2010)The Economics of Cultural Transmission and Socialization (2010)The Limits of the Criminal Sanction (1969)Police Interrogation: The Effects of the Police and Criminal Evidence Act, 1984 (1989)The case for the prosecution (1991)The police and punishment: Understanding the pains of policing (2014)Scumbags! An ethnography of the interactions between street-based youth and police officers (2016)Does Stop and Search Deter Crime? Evidence From Ten Years of London-wide Data (2017)The Economics of Discrimination (1957)The Economics of Discrimination. (1972)An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence (2005)Economic Contributions to the Understanding of Crime (2006)Racial Bias in the Manager-Employee Relationship: An Analysis of Quits, Dismissals, and Promotions at a Large Retail Firm (2011)THE THEORY OF DISCRIMINATION (2015)Crime as Social Control (1983)Code of the street: decency, violence, and the moral life of the inner city (1999)“POLICE DON'T LIKE BLACK PEOPLE”: AFRICAN‐AMERICAN YOUNG MEN'S ACCUMULATED POLICE EXPERIENCES* (2007)Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach (1968)The Optimum Enforcement of Laws (1970)Whites See Racism as a Zero-Sum Game That They Are Now Losing (2011)Street Stops and Police Legitimacy: Teachable Moments in Young Urban Men's Legal Socialization (2014)A large-scale analysis of racial disparities in police stops across the United States (2020)Nobel Lecture: The Economic Way of Looking at Behavior (1993)Labor Market Institutions and the Distribution of Wages, 1973-1992: A Semiparametric Approach (1996)Taste‐Based or Statistical Discrimination: The Economics of Discrimination Returns to its Roots (2013)Racial Bias in Bail Decisions* (2018)The Dynamics of Discrimination: Theory and Evidence (2019)Police‐citizen encounters and field citations (2005)Police Misconduct, Media Coverage, and Public Perceptions of Racial Profiling: An Experiment (2009)Racial Bias in Policing: Why We Know Less Than We Should (2012)DRIVING WHILE BLACK: BIAS PROCESSES AND RACIAL DISPARITY IN POLICE STOPS* (2006)Pre-Crime and Counter-Terrorism: Imagining Future Crime in the 'War on Terror' (2009)Americanism in the Twenty-First Century: Public Opinion in the Age of Immigration (2010)Fairness and Redistribution (2005)The Death Toll from Natural Disasters: The Role of Income, Geography, and Institutions (2005)What Have We Learned About the Causes of Corruption from Ten Years of Cross-National Empirical Research? (2007)Racial Profiling by Store Clerks and Security Personnel in Retail Establishments (2003)Comparing Benchmark Methodologies for Police-Citizen Contacts: Traffic Stop Data Collection for the Pennsylvania State Police (2004)
this work references cited by second hop

References

  • 1997Public Goods and Ethnic Divisions2,179 cited
  • 2001Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence608 cited
  • 2006An Alternative Test of Racial Prejudice in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence292 cited
  • 2002Profiles in injustice: why racial profiling cannot work256 cited
  • 2005The economics of identity: The origin and persistence of racial identity norms252 cited
  • 1998POLICING THE DROSS: A Social Disciplinary Model of Policing122 cited
  • 2004A New Look at Racial Profiling: Evidence from the Boston Police Department98 cited
  • 2001Racially Biased Policing: A Principled Response94 cited
  • 2000A resource guide on racial profiling data collection systems: Promising practices and lessons learned94 cited

Cited by

  • 2011Age Matters62 cited
  • 2011The Discretion to Search54 cited
  • 2021Would Eliminating Racial Disparities in Motor Vehicle Searches have Efficiency Costs?52 cited

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