Shame Coping Styles and Psychopathic Personality Traits

Justin S. Campbell · Jeff Elison

64 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Personality Assessment

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Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending Personality Traits and Psychology Emotions and Moral Behavior

Abstract

The convergent validity of the primary and secondary psychopathy scales of the Levenson, Kiehl, and Fitzpatrick (1995) Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (SRPS) were investigated by contrasting correlations between the two SRPS scales and self-report adaptive and maladaptive shame coping scales. The results, from a sample of 305 undergraduates, supported the convergent validity of the SRPS primary (selfish, uncaring, manipulative interpersonal style) and secondary (impulsivity and self-defeating behavior) scales; both possessed small but significant negative relationships with adaptive shame coping and small but significant positive relationships with externalizing shame coping. An opposing pattern of convergent validity was evidenced by partial correlations (controlling for SPRS scale covariance) that indicated the SRPS primary scale had a negative relationship and the secondary scale had a positive relationship to internalizing shame coping.

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References

1994Meta-Analytic Procedures for Social Research.1992Comparing correlated correlation coefficients.1974Shame and Guilt in Neurosis 2002Shame and Guilt 1995Assessing psychopathic attributes in a noninstitutionalized population.1996Development and Preliminary Validation of a Self-Report Measure of Psychopathic Personality Traits in Noncriminal Population 1971Shame and guilt in neurosis.1989Two-factor conceptualization of psychopathy: Construct validity and assessment implications.

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