Article1993

The relations between observer-rating and self-report of depressive symptomatology.

Nina Aileen Sayer · Harold A. Sackeïm · James R. Moeller · Joan Prudic · Davangere P. Devanand · Eliza A. Coleman +1 more

95 citations0/0 files storedPsychological Assessment

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Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes Psychometric Methodologies and Testing Psychological Testing and Assessment

Abstract

Sources of discrepancy between the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were investigated in 114 depressed inpatients treated with electroconvulsive therapy. Three previously reported observations were found to occur within the same sample: (a) There was only a moderate baseline correlation between the measures; (b) this correlation improved markedly at later assessment; (c) the HRSD had a greater effect size for change. The modest baseline correlation was largely due to patients who rated themselves as substantially less depressed than clinicians had rated them. Improvement in the correlation with repeated assessment was due to the representation of clinical responders

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References

1961An Inventory for Measuring Depression 1960A RATING SCALE FOR DEPRESSION 1960The Application of Electronic Computers to Factor Analysis 1988Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation 1967Development of a Rating Scale for Primary Depressive Illness 1975Four Factor Index of Social Status 1978Research Diagnostic Criteria 1978A Diagnostic Interview

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