Article1995

Common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression: A replication.

Robert A. Steer · Aaron Tim Beck · William F. Ranieri

98 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Abnormal Psychology

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Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes Psychometric Methodologies and Testing Mental Health Research Topics

Abstract

To investigate the generalizability of D. A. Clark, R. A. Steer, and A. T. Beck's (1994) findings about the common and specific dimensions of self-reported anxiety and depression, the authors administered the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories to 1,000 outpatients diagnosed with various types of psychiatric disorders. Iterated principal-factor analyses with oblique rotation, followed by a Schmid-Leiman transformation, indicated that the amounts of extracted variance and symptom compositions of the resultant factors were comparable to those found in the previous study. The results from both studies are discussed as supporting the tripartite (L. A. Clark & D. Watson, 1991) and cognitive-specificity (A. T. Beck, 1976, 1987) models of anxiety and depression.

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References

2013Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1966The Scree Test For The Number Of Factors 1988Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed. rev.) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed. rev.) American Psychiatric Association (1987). American Psychiatric Press, Inc., 1400 K Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. 567 pp., $39.95 hardcover; $29.95 softcover.1991Tripartite model of anxiety and depression: Psychometric evidence and taxonomic implications.1987Latent variable models: An introduction to factor, path, and structural analysis 1989Anxiety and depression : distinctive and overlapping features 1995Diagnosis and Classification of Psychopathology: Challenges to the Current System and Future Directions 1985The relationship between anxiety and depression

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