The early history of the Transkei and Ciskei

Monica Wilson

73 citations0/0 files storedAfrican Studies

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African history and culture studies South African History and Culture Global Maritime and Colonial Histories

Abstract

SYNOPSIS This paper outlines the evidence given in Portuguese records on Nguni‐speaking people who were living in the coastal districts of the Transkei and Ciskei in the 16th and 17th centuries, and discusses the traditions which indicate that Thembu, Xhosa, and Pondomise were on the upper reaches of the Mzimvubu for an indefinite time before they came down to the coast.

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References

1951The Diary of Henry Francis Fynn 1929South Africa's Past in Stone and Paint 1958The reminiscences of Sir Walter Stanford 1919Ethnography and condition of South Africa before A.D. 1505 1922Historical Atlas of South Africa 1934A NEW VARIATION OF SMITHFIELD CULTURE FROM A CAVE ON THE PONDOLAND COAST 1948The Bored Stones of South Africa

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1975The Cambridge History of Africa 1977The Cambridge History of Africa 1977The western Maghrib and Sudan 1977The Cambridge History of Africa 1977The East Coast, Madagascar and the Indian Ocean 1977The East African interior 1975Introduction 1986Rural settlements, mission settlements and rehabilitation in Transkei

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