Prevalência da violência praticada por parceiro masculino entre mulheres usuárias da rede primária de saúde do Estado de São Paulo

Ana Karina Rios de Araújo Mathias · Aloísio José Bedone · Maria José Duarte Osis · Arlete Maria dos Santos Fernandes

15 citations0/0 files storedRevista Brasileira Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

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Intimate Partner and Family Violence Elder Abuse and Neglect Gender, Violence, Rights in Latin America

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) among women users of Basic Health Units (BHU) in the State of São Paulo. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study based on secondary data analysis of women users' interviews at 75 BHU in the State of São Paulo, from August/2008 to May/2009. We used a questionnaire based on the Abuse Assessment Screen and the Conflict Tactics Scales modified by the Violence Against Women Study (VAW), structured and pre-tested. The variables studied were the types of IPV (psychological, physical and sexual) and sociodemographic variables (age, education, race, paid work, religion, marital status and economic class). We interviewed 2,379 women aged 18 to 60 years. RESULTS: The prevalence of lifetime IPV was 55.7%, and the prevalences of psychological, physical and sexual IPV were 53.8, 32.2 and 12.4%, respectively. Women without a partner but previously married, with schooling <8 years and belonging to the lower economic class had a higher risk for all types of IPV, and other factors were also associated with psychological and sexual IPV. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of IPV is high. Healthcare professionals in primary care should make an attempt to detect IPV.

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References

1996The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2)2006Prevalence of intimate partner violence: findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence 2011What factors are associated with recent intimate partner violence? findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence 2007Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence: Findings From the WHO Multi-Country Study on Womenʼs Health and Domestic Violence 2006The magnitude of intimate partner violence in Brazil: portraits from 15 capital cities and the Federal District 2012Brazilian policy responses to violence against women: government strategy and the help-seeking behaviors of women who experience violence.

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2019CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO BY WOMEN AND THE OCCURRENCE OF VIOLENCE BY INTIMATE PARTNER 2015Violência conjugal: prevalência e fatores associados 2021Violência psicológica contra a mulher praticada por parceiro íntimo: estudo transversal em uma área rural do Rio Grande do Sul, 2017

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