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Abstract It has recently been shown that the performance of multivariate exponentially weighted mean square and multivariate exponentially weighted moving variance charts of Huwang et al. (J. Qual. Technol. 2007; 39:258–278) in monitoring the variability of a multivariate process for individual observations is better than existing schemes. Both of these control charts monitor a distinct matrix which is an estimator of the in‐control covariance matrix. Instead of using the trace, in this paper, we propose a L1‐norm and a L2‐norm‐based distance between diagonal elements of the estimators from their expected values to design new control charts in monitoring the covariance matrix of a multivariate process. The results of simulations show that employing the new control statistics significantly improve the ability of the change detection process in the covariance matrix. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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