Article1994

The assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder: With the clinician administered PTSD scale: Dutch results

Johannes E.J.M. Hovens · Henk M. van der Ploeg · M. T. A. Klaarenbeek · Inge Bramsen · J. N. Schreuder · V. Vladar Rivero

97 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Clinical Psychology

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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes Child Abuse and Trauma

Abstract

The Clinician Administered PTSD Scale was employed with 76 traumatized Dutch subjects from different treatment centers and one social rehabilitation center. Subjects were traumatized either in childhood, in adolescence, or in early adulthood. The CAPS showed an overall agreement with clinical diagnosis of 79%, with a kappa coefficient of .58. Interrater agreement on the CAPS subscales of intensity (intrusion, avoidance, and hyperarousal) varied from .93 to .98. The internal consistency for all core symptoms of DSM-III-R at the CAPS intensity level for current PTSD was .89, and for lifetime PTSD .86. Concurrent validity was established by correlating the CAPS with the Mississippi Scale, the MMPI, and the Impact of Event Scale. All correlations were significant beyond .001. Finally, the CAPS items, both core symptoms and associative features, are discussed in detail at item level.

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References

2013Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1988Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1979Impact of Event Scale: A Measure of Subjective Stress 1981Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed 1981National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule 1980Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed 1992The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID)1991Childhood traumas: an outline and overview

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