The Islamic Turn in Indonesia: A Political Explanation

R. William Liddle

325 citations0/0 files storedThe Journal of Asian Studies

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Asian Studies and History Cultural and Religious Practices in Indonesia Islamic Studies and Radicalism

Abstract

In December 1995, the Association of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals, ICMI (Ikatan Cendekiawan Muslim se-Indonesia), held its second national congress in Jakarta (Kompas, December 4–10, 1995; Republika, December 4–10, 1995; Gatra, December 9 and 16, 1995; Forum Keadilan, January 1, 1996; Ummat, December 11, 1995). Twelve hundred delegates, representing 42,000 members from all Indonesian provinces and from many Indonesian Islamic communities abroad, participated. Minister of Research and Technology B. J. Habibie, generally considered President Suharto's favorite cabinet member, was chosen for a second five-year term as national chair. Sixteen ministers, nearly half the cabinet, were elected to leadership positions, and the president himself was designated ICMI's “Protector” (Pelindung).

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1992The third wave: democratization in the late twentieth century 1974Still the Century of Corporatism?1966The Development of Underdevelopment 1960The Religion of Java 1992Islam Doktrin dan Peradaban 1988The Political Language of Islam 1988The Political Language of Islam 1990"Popular Art" and the Javanese Tradition

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