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New Evidence for New Arguments: Money and Advertising in the 1996 Senate Elections
16 references·11 citing·34 second hop
New Evidence for New Arguments: Money and Advertising in the 1996 Senate Elections (2000)New Evidence for New Arguments: Money and…Measuring Media Exposure and the Effects of Negative Campaign Ads (1999)Measuring Media Exposure and …Estimating the Effect of Campaign Spending on Senate Election Outcomes Using Instrumental Variables (1998)Estimating the Effect of Camp…Political Persuasion and Attitude Change (1996)Political Persuasion and Atti…Do Campaigns Matter? (1996)Do Campaigns Matter?Why Are American Presidential Election Campaign Polls So Variable When Votes Are So Predictable? (1993)Why Are American Presidential…The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion. (1993)The Nature and Origins of Mas…Reexamining the "Minimal Effects" Model in Recent Presidential Campaigns (1993)Reexamining the "Minimal Effe…Messages Received: The Political Impact of Media Exposure (1993)Messages Received: The Politi…The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion (1992)The Nature and Origins of Mas…The Effects of Campaign Spending in House Elections: New Evidence for Old Arguments (1990)The Effects of Campaign Spend…Salvation for the Spendthrift Incumbent: Reestimating the Effects of Campaign Spending in House Elections (1988)Salvation for the Spendthrift…Explaining Senate Election Outcomes (1988)Explaining Senate Election Ou…The Myth of Massive Media Impact: Savagings and Salvagings (1986)The Myth of Massive Media Imp…Money and votes reconsidered: congressional elections, 1972?1982 (1985)Money and votes reconsidered:…The Politics of Congressional Elections (1983)The Politics of Congressional…The Effects of Campaign Spending in Congressional Elections (1978)The Effects of Campaign Spend…The role of social media ads for election outcomes: Evidence from the 2021 German election (2025)The role of social media ads …Reaching Voters on Social Media: Planning Political Advertising on Snapchat (2023)Reaching Voters on Social Med…The Effect of Television Advertising in United States Elections (2021)The Effect of Television Adve…The Effects of Men’s and Women’s Voices in Political Advertising (2017)The Effects of Men’s and Wome…Effect of Media Environment Diversity and Advertising Tone on Information Search, Selective Exposure, and Affective Polarization (2016)Effect of Media Environment D…Political Advertising and Persuasion in the 2004 and 2008 Presidential Elections (2010)Political Advertising and Per…How prices matter in politics: the returns to campaign advertising (2009)How prices matter in politics…Examining the Possible Corrosive Impact of Negative Advertising on Citizens' Attitudes toward Politics (2008)Examining the Possible Corros…The Consequences of Campaign Agendas (2007)The Consequences of Campaign …US Senate campaigns, negative advertising, and voter mobilization in the 1998 midterm election (2006)US Senate campaigns, negative…Campaign spending effects in U.S. Senate elections: Evidence from the National Annenberg Election Survey (2005)Campaign spending effects in …Strategy and Choice in the 1982 Congressional Elections (1982)Corporate PAC Campaign Contributions in Perspective (2000)How Words and Money Cultivate a Personal Vote: The Effect of Legislator Credit Claiming on Constituent Credit Allocation (2012)Is Vote Buying Effective? Evidence from a Field Experiment in West Africa (2013)Congress: Keystone of the Washington Establishment (1977)Why dominant parties lose: Mexico's democratization in comparative perspective (2008)The Effect of Economic Events on Votes for President (1978)Judgment under Uncertainty (1982)The Reasoning Voter (1991)The Economic Vote: How Political and Economic Institutions Condition Election Results (2008)Learning and Opinion Change, Not Priming: Reconsidering the Priming Hypothesis (2009)The Minimal Persuasive Effects of Campaign Contact in General Elections: Evidence from 49 Field Experiments (2017)EQS : structural equations program manual (1989)Mass Media Competition, Political Competition, and Public Policy (2003)Climate on Cable (2011)Social Media and Fake News in the 2016 Election (2017)Political Control of the Economy. 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Results from a Randomized Field Experiment (2011)Beyond the Running Tally: Partisan Bias in Political Perceptions (2002)The Impact of Public Opinion on Public Policy: A Review and an Agenda (2003)The Psychology of Fake News (2021)Discursive Institutionalism: The Explanatory Power of Ideas and Discourse (2008)Taking ideas and discourse seriously: explaining change through discursive institutionalism as the fourth ‘new institutionalism’ (2010)Understanding Conspiracy Theories (2019)Issue Framing Effects on Belief Importance and Opinion (1999)Reconsidering the Rational Public: Cognition, Heuristics, and Mass Opinion (2000)The Origins and Consequences of democratic citizens' Policy Agendas: A Study of Popular Concern about Global Warming (2006)
this work references cited by second hop

References

  • 1992The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion7,782 cited
  • 1993The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion.5,169 cited
  • 1983The Politics of Congressional Elections1,682 cited
  • 1993Why Are American Presidential Election Campaign Polls So Variable When Votes Are So Predictable?847 cited
  • 1993Messages Received: The Political Impact of Media Exposure725 cited
  • 1978The Effects of Campaign Spending in Congressional Elections661 cited
  • 1988Salvation for the Spendthrift Incumbent: Reestimating the Effects of Campaign Spending in House Elections558 cited
  • 1996Political Persuasion and Attitude Change502 cited
  • 1990The Effects of Campaign Spending in House Elections: New Evidence for Old Arguments481 cited
  • 1998Estimating the Effect of Campaign Spending on Senate Election Outcomes Using Instrumental Variables455 cited
  • 1996Do Campaigns Matter?414 cited
  • 1993Reexamining the "Minimal Effects" Model in Recent Presidential Campaigns412 cited
  • 1988Explaining Senate Election Outcomes402 cited
  • 1999Measuring Media Exposure and the Effects of Negative Campaign Ads382 cited
  • 1985Money and votes reconsidered: congressional elections, 1972?1982251 cited

Only edges whose both ends are imported exist here. Widen the year window, or show the whole map. Back to the work

  • 1986The Myth of Massive Media Impact: Savagings and Salvagings210 cited
  • Cited by

    • 2016Effect of Media Environment Diversity and Advertising Tone on Information Search, Selective Exposure, and Affective Polarization127 cited
    • 2007The Consequences of Campaign Agendas88 cited
    • 2008Examining the Possible Corrosive Impact of Negative Advertising on Citizens' Attitudes toward Politics83 cited
    • 2006US Senate campaigns, negative advertising, and voter mobilization in the 1998 midterm election79 cited
    • 2021The Effect of Television Advertising in United States Elections78 cited
    • 2009How prices matter in politics: the returns to campaign advertising73 cited
    • 2005Campaign spending effects in U.S. Senate elections: Evidence from the National Annenberg Election Survey72 cited
    • 2010Political Advertising and Persuasion in the 2004 and 2008 Presidential Elections67 cited
    • 2017The Effects of Men’s and Women’s Voices in Political Advertising29 cited
    • 2023Reaching Voters on Social Media: Planning Political Advertising on Snapchat17 cited
    • 2025The role of social media ads for election outcomes: Evidence from the 2021 German election9 cited