Development and Validation of a Sex-Role Ideology Scale

Rudolf Kalin · Penelope J. Tilby

159 citations0/0 files storedPsychological Reports

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Gender Roles and Identity Studies Gender and Feminist Studies Psychometric Methodologies and Testing

Abstract

Two studies are reported in which a scale measuring sex-role ideology was constructed, validated and cross-validated. Sex-role ideology was conceived as a system of sex-role beliefs forming a dimension with a traditional and a feminist pole. From an initial pool of 82 statements, 30 were selected that best discriminated between criterion groups of traditional and feminist women and that represented the heterogeneous content of sex roles. Half of the items are phrased in a feminist and half in a traditional direction. The scale was then cross-validated with new criterion groups. The internal consistency of the scale was shown through item-total correlations and split-half reliability (median r = .79). The test-retest reliability was .87.

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1973A short version of the Attitudes toward Women Scale (AWS)

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