Black People in the British Empire: An Introduction

Abstract

The history of exploitation, oppression and underdevelopment perpetrated by British capitalism in the colonies is examined, starting with an account of the British invasion of Ireland in the 12th century and encompasses the Caribbean, India and Australasia. The author explains how the ideology of racism was an essential component in the acquisition and domination of large areas of the world, and how the need for markets for British manufacturers led to the de-industrialization and impoverishment of the colonies. The book brings to light the way that the immense profits derived from the triangular trade - including the slave trade - were used to develop British interests, enabling the Industrial Revolution to take place when it did. The book intends to show how and why this racism has been nurtured by those in power. Peter Fryer acknowledges the central role black people have played in British history. Peter Fryer has also written Staying Power.

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