Psychometric properties and standardised data for questionnaires measuring negative affect, dispositional style and daily hassles. A nation‐wide sample

Abstract

Within the behavioral field, self‐report inventories measuring emotional condition from a state/trait perspective are in frequent use. Some of these measures have insufficient standardisation and/or are out of date. In order to upgrade some of the frequently used self‐report inventories a nation‐wide survey (N=2500) was performed. Measures of negative affect (state‐anxiety STAI‐S, trait‐anger STAS‐T), and depression (CES‐D), dispositional style (LOT) and daily hassles (DH) were examined. Psychometric data and demographic differences for all the inventories used are presented. The reliability measures for the scales show high consistency, ranging from 0.76 to 0.95 (Cronbach’s alpha). The overall results indicate that females are more hassled, depressed, anxious, hostile, and have a more negative dispositional style than males. These results are most pronounced among younger females.

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