Effects of Individual Versus Group Test Administration on Rorschach Oral Dependency Scores

Robert F. Bornstein · Susannah Bonner · Anna M. Kildow · Christine A. McCall

12 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Personality Assessment

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Psychological Testing and Assessment Psychometric Methodologies and Testing Personality Traits and Psychology

Abstract

Two studies involving a total of 200 participants examined the effect of individual versus group test administration on Rorschach Oral Dependency (ROD) scores. In Study 1, 60 college students completed the ROD scale via a group administration, and 60 students completed individual Rorschach protocols from which ROD scores were derived. Analyses revealed no differences in ROD means and standard deviations and no differences in the form of the ROD score distributions (i.e., skewness and kurtosis) as a function of mode of test administration. Virtually identical results were obtained in Study 2 (N = 80), where a within-participants design was used in lieu of the between-participants design of Study 1. Implications of these findings for the construct validity of the ROD scale are discussed.

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References

1995Disorders of personality : DSM-IV and beyond 1996The many faces of dependency in old age 1967Obesity, level of aspiration, and Rorschach and TAT measures of oral dependence.1994Face Validity and Fakability of Objective and Projective Measures of Dependency 1996Construct validity of the Rorschach Oral Dependency Scale: 1967-1995.1981Oral Dependence and Dependent Behavior 1994Retest Reliability of Scores on Objective and Projective Measures of Dependency: Relationship to Life Events and Interest Interval 1989Length of Psychiatric Hospitalization and Oral Dependency

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