Articlegold2015

Active living environment assessments in four rural Latino communities

Cynthia K. Perry · Corey Nagel · Linda K. Ko · Catherine R. Duggan · Sandra Aparecida Drigo Linde · Edgar A. Rodriguez +1 more

24 citations0/0 files storedPreventive Medicine Reports

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Urban Transport and Accessibility Physical Activity and Health Urban Green Space and Health

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Latinos and rural residents are less active and have a greater prevalence of overweight/obesity compared with their non-Latino white and urban counterparts. The objective of this study was to assess the active living environment in four rural, predominantly Latino communities. METHODS: Assessments were taken using the Rural Active Living Assessment (RALA) in four rural predominantly Latino communities in Central Washington from September-November 2013. Street Segment Assessments of town center, thoroughfare, neighborhood and school zones were assessed for features related to walkability. Physical activity amenities, programs and policies in each town were assessed. Scores were generated for amenities, programs and policies. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and logistic regression. RESULTS: A total of 103 segments were assessed. Sidewalks in good condition were present in 32% of segments and shoulders in 44% of segments. Half of street segments were rated as walkable. Parks and playgrounds were available; however, half of these were rated in poor condition. All four districts offered after school physical activity programming but only two had a late bus option. CONCLUSIONS: These four rural towns have some policies, programming and infrastructure in place that support active living. The information from the RALA can be used to inform program and policy development to enhance physical activity in these rural communities.

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References

2004Associations of Perceived Social and Physical Environmental Supports With Physical Activity and Walking Behavior 2012Physical Activity Associated with Public Transport Use—A Review and Modelling of Potential Benefits 2008The Relation between Neighborhood Built Environment and Walking Activity among Older Adults 2014Contribution of streetscape audits to explanation of physical activity in four age groups based on the Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS)2010Effects of the Built Environment on Physical Activity of Adults Living in Rural Settings 2006What Constitutes an Obesogenic Environment in Rural Communities?2014Changes in the Built Environment and Changes in the Amount of Walking Over Time: Longitudinal Results From the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis 2011Neighborhood Environment and Psychosocial Correlates of Adults’ Physical Activity

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2019Rural Latino health and the built environment: a systematic review 2017Active living in rural Appalachia: Using the rural active living assessment (RALA) tools to explore environmental barriers 2019Assessment of neighborhood street characteristics related to physical activity in the Lower Mississippi Delta 2021

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