MOMENTUM VERSUS EXTINCTION EFFECTS IN THE TREATMENT OF SELF‐INJURIOUS ESCAPE BEHAVIOR

Jennifer R. Zarcone · Brian A. Iwata · Christine E. Hughes · Timothy R. Vollmer

66 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Applied Behavior Analysis

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Behavioral and Psychological Studies Psychological Treatments and Assessments Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues

Abstract

An individual's self-injurious escape behavior was treated using a high-probability instructional sequence with and without extinction. When presented alone, the high-probability sequence did not reduce self-injurious behavior. When escape extinction was implemented either alone or in combination with the high-probability sequence, self-injury decreased and compliance increased, suggesting that extinction may be a necessary component of the treatment for behavior problems maintained by escape.

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1988BEHAVIORAL MOMENTUM IN THE TREATMENT OF NONCOMPLIANCE 1990EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS AND EXTINCTION OF SELF‐INJURIOUS ESCAPE BEHAVIOR 1990BEHAVIORAL MOMENTUM IN THE TREATMENT OF ESCAPE‐MOTIVATED STEREOTYPY

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2001Expanding aba intervention in intensive programs for children with autism: The inclusion of natural environment training and fluency based instruction.1994REEMERGENCE AND EXTINCTION OF SELF‐INJURIOUS ESCAPE BEHAVIOR DURING STIMULUS (INSTRUCTIONAL) FADING 1993Extensions of multielement functional analyses using reversal-type designs 2007The role of the reflexive conditioned motivating operation (CMO-R) during discrete trial instruction of children with autism.2011Applications of Operant Learning Theory to the Management of Challenging Behavior After Traumatic Brain Injury 2008AN EXPLORATORY ANALYSIS OF TASK‐INTERSPERSAL PROCEDURES WHILE TEACHING OBJECT LABELS TO CHILDREN WITH AUTISM 1994REPLICATION OF A HIGH‐PROBABILITY REQUEST SEQUENCE WITH VARIED INTERPROMPT TIMES IN A PRESCHOOL SETTING 1994Operant Extinction in the Treatment of Severe Maladaptive Behavior

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