Indigenous peoples and indicators of well-being: An Australian perspective on UNPFII Global Frameworks

Abstract

A version of this paper was presented at a United Nations (UN) workshop on Indigenous Peoples and Indicators \nof Well-Being held on 22–23 March 2006, in Ottawa. This workshop was one in a series held across the \nworld to canvass appropriate recommendations for the establishment of a core set of global and regional \nindicators that could then be used by governments, intergovernmental organisations and the UN system \nwhen designing and monitoring programs that directly affect indigenous peoples. \nThis paper outlines current Australian social indicator frameworks, including issues of statistical accountability \nand the politics of statistics. It discusses aspects of representations of Indigenous culture in formal reporting \nframeworks, and observes that the development of indicators in cross-cultural settings will always involve \na degree of reductionism and a process of translation. The Programme of Action announced for the UN’s \nSecond International Decade on the World’s Indigenous Peoples sets out a framework of key objectives \nfor achievements during the decade, and this paper deals with the implication for measures of well-being \nfrom an Australian perspective. Finally, it is argued that one measure of success—in terms of establishing \nbest practice in this area—is that Indigenous governing bodies begin to assume some responsibility for the \ncompilation of their own measurement indicators and progress in stages to their interpretation, presentation, \nreplication, and dissemination with the ultimate goal of their application for local planning.

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