European Security and Defence Policy: the first ten years (1999-2009)

Abstract

published by the EU Institute for Security Studies 43 avenue du President Wilson F-75775 Paris cedex 16 phone: +33 (0)1 56 89 19 30 fax: +33 (0)1 56 89 19 31 e-mail: info@iss.europa.eu www.iss.europa.eu The EU’s contribution to international security has substantially increased and improved because of the development of the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP). EU foreign policy used to be about declarations. Now the EU puts people on the ground and takes risks for peace, not only in the Balkans, but also in the Caucasus, the Middle East, Africa and Asia.

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