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PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, ASIMETRI INFORMASI, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA

Iin Mutmainah Eka Risdawaty · Subowo Subowo

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Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance Corporate Governance and Financial Management

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan, asimetri informasi, dan profitabilitas terhadap kualitas laba. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yang berjumlah 123 perusahaan. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan mengunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 59 perusahaan. Data di analisa dengan menggunakan Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa struktur modal yang diproksikan dengan leverage dan profitabilitas yang diproksikan oleh return on asset (ROA) memiliki pengaruh dengan kualitas laba. Sementara itu ukuran perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan Ln Log total Asset dan asimetri informasi yang diproksikan dengan Spread tidak memiliki pengaruh dengan kualitas laba. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variable independen berpengaruh terhadap kualitas laba. Penelitian selanjutnya bisa menggunakan proksi lain untuk mengukur kualitas laba seperti Corporate Governance. This study aimed to analyze the effect of capital structure, company size, asymmetry of information, and the profitability of the quality of earnings. The study population was all companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI), which amounted to 123 companies. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 59 companies. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The result showed that the capital structure and leverage proxies with proxy profitability by return on assets (ROA) has influence with the quality of earnings. While the size of the company which is proxied by Log Ln total assets and information asymmetry Spread proxy with no influence by the quality of earnings. Simultaneous research results show that all the independent variables affect the quality laba. Future studies could use another proxy to measure the quality of earnings as Corporate Governance.

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2020ANALYSIS OF PROFIT GROWTH, PROFITABILITY, CAPITAL STRUCTURE, LIQUIDITY AND COMPANY SIZE OF PROFIT QUALITY 2018PENGARUH ALOKASI PAJAK ANTAR PERIODE, PERSISTENSI LABA, PROFITABILITAS, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEITahun 2012-2016)

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