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List of figures, maps and tables Glossary Notes on spelling and currency, weights and measures Preface 1. Maritime trade in Asia 2. Imperial foundations: the Estado da India and Macao 3. Population, personalities, and communal power 4. Country traders and Crown monopoly 5. Merchants and markets 6. Country traders and the search for markets 7. Imperial relations: Macao and the Estado de India: 8. Imperial survival: Sino-Portuguese relations from Ming to Ch'ing 9. Macao, companies and country traders: the other Europeans in China 10. Conclusion List of abbreviations and notes Bibliography Index.
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