Seroprevalence Of Common Transfusion - Transmitted infections among Blood Donors

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Blood donation and transfusion practices HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions Blood transfusion and management

Abstract

The aim of this study is to present the status of transfusion –transmitted infections among the apparently healthy donors so as to increase the awareness of complications of blood transfusion and make the clinicians more vigilant with regard to judicious use of blood. A total of 5008 units of donor’s blood was screened from January 2006 to December 2008 at blood bank of People’s Hospital, Bhopal . The result of screening showed total seropositive samples for hepatitis B (2.9%), hepatitis C (0.57%), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; 0.51% ) and Venereal Disease Research Laboratory Test (VDRL; 0.23%) by using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA ) methods, and rapid plasma reagin (RPR) method for syphilis.

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References

1996The Risk of Transfusion-Transmitted Viral Infections 2001Comparison of seropositivity of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis in replacement and voluntary blood donors in western India.2004Seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis in voluntary blood donors.1999How safe are our safe donors?2006Transfusion-transmitted infections: existing and emerging pathogens.2002Estimated risk of transfusion‐transmitted viral infections in Spain 2004Prevalence of markers of transfusion transmissible diseases in voluntary and replacement blood donors.1995Effectiveness of mandatory transmissible diseases screening in Indian blood donors.

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2012Analysis of the seroprevalence of HIV, HBsAg, HCV and syphilitic infections detected in the pretranfusion blood: A short report 2015Sero-Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections among Blood Donors at Blood Bank of Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi 2015A Retrospective Study of Screening of Common Transfusion Transmitted Infections in the Blood Bank of a Tertiary Care Centre 2013Seven Years Trends in Prevalence of Transfusion-Transmissible Viral Infections in Yazd blood Transfusion Organization.

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