Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and suicide: A systematic review

Judit Balázs · Ágnes Keresztény

132 citations0/0 files storedWorld Journal of Psychiatry

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Suicide and Self-Harm Studies Autism Spectrum Disorder Research Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Abstract

AIM: To investigate suicidality and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), this paper aims to systematically review the literature as an extension of previous reviews. METHODS: We searched five databases (Ovid MEDLINE, Psychinfo, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science) with two categories of search terms: (1) suicide; suicidal; suicide behavior; suicide attempt; suicidal thought; and (2) ADHD. RESULTS: The search resulted 26 articles. There is a positive association between ADHD and suicidality in both sexes and in all age groups. Comorbid disorders mediate between suicidality and ADHD. CONCLUSION: Recognizing ADHD, comorbid conditions and suicidality is important in prevention.

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