BAHASA SEBAGAI MODEL STUDI KEBUDAYAAN DI INDONESIA - ANTROPOLOGI STRUKTURAL DI INDONESIA

Abstract

This paper examines the development of structural paradigm in the anthropology discipline in Indonesia during the period of 1979 - 2009. It looks at cultural models used by new anthropology paradigms. There are two new paradigms considered in the paper. One is ethnoscience from America and the other is Levi-Strauss’ structuralism from France. Although the two paradigms are different, but both use model originated from the same discipline, namely linguistic, or phonology sub-discipline. The key difference is that French structuralism get the model from structural phonology developed by Roman Jakobson, while ethnoscience get the model from descriptive phonology. Keywords : model, paradigm, ethnoscience, French structuralism

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