this work references cited by second hopReferences
- 1993Geographic Localization of Knowledge Spillovers as Evidenced by Patent Citations7,818 cited
- 2005Open for innovation: the role of openness in explaining innovation performance among U.K. manufacturing firms6,320 cited
- 1990A Penny for Your Quotes: Patent Citations and the Value of Innovations2,963 cited
- 2006Open Innovation2,692 cited
- 2010How open is innovation?2,434 cited
- 2009Open R&D and open innovation: exploring the phenomenon1,820 cited
- 1998Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting, 1965–19881,305 cited
- 1997University Versus Corporate Patents: A Window On The Basicness Of Invention1,220 cited
- 2002Patents, Citations, and Innovations967 cited
- 2003The Logic of Open Innovation: Managing Intellectual Property849 cited
- 1999Innovative output, and a firm's propensity to patent.577 cited
- 1999International Knowledge Flows: Evidence From Patent Citations471 cited
- 2013How constraints and knowledge impact open innovation419 cited
- 1996Flows of knowledge from universities and federal laboratories: Modeling the flow of patent citations over time and across institutional and geographic boundaries409 cited
- 1998
Only edges whose both ends are imported exist here. Widen the year window, or show the whole map. Back to the work