Motivos de no vacunación en menores de cinco años en cuatro ciudades colombianas

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Identify barriers and reasons why children under 5 do not get vaccinated in some Colombian cities. METHODS: Qualitative design based on interviews and focus groups of health workers and caregivers in four Colombian cities selected according vaccination coverage and population densities. RESULTS: Different factors were identified that may hinder completion of vaccination schedules in the two municipalities with low coverage, such as fear of a post-vaccination reaction, socioeconomic and geographical conditions and population safety, working conditions of the vaccination staff, administrative and economic problems, and precarious information systems. CONCLUSIONS: From a qualitative standpoint, the vaccination teams and caregivers pointed to social and institutional issues that may hinder vaccination coverage in the cities that participated in the study.

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