A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF U.S. AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES

Kuldeep Singh · Madhvendra Misra · Mohit Kumar · Vineet Tiwari

61 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Business Economics and Management

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Cooperative Studies and Economics Agricultural economics and policies Corporate Finance and Governance

Abstract

A significant number of studies have been made in the area of agricultural economics; however, there is a paucity of work that investigates factors or determinants which influence the financial performance of agro cooperatives. This paper investigates determinants of financial performance for the United States (U.S.) agricultural cooperatives for the period 2009–2017. By using the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) database, we created a sample of 37 U.S. agro cooperatives. For analysis, we used panel regression analysis as it is suitable to deal with fixed effect or random effect error component presented in the model. Finding states that the U.S. agro cooperatives are found highly sensitive to economic policy uncertainty. The results provide evidence of a negative relationship between size and profitability. Moreover, the impact of growth and capital intensity is also reflected in the return on asset (ROA). In this study, we considered ROA as a proxy for firm performance. Implications and suggestions for further new research are also discussed.

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References

1978Specification Tests in Econometrics 2016Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty*1997THE CORPORATE SOCIAL PERFORMANCE-FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE LINK 1988Thirteen Ways to Look at the Correlation Coefficient 1999The determinants and implications of corporate cash holdings 2007Robust Standard Errors for Panel Regressions with Cross-Sectional Dependence 2009Why Do U.S. Firms Hold So Much More Cash than They Used To?1997The Corporate Social Performance and Corporate Financial Performance Debate

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