Articlegold2021

Risk Communication Effectiveness During COVID-19 Pandemic Among General Population in Saudi Arabia

Yasir S. Almuzaini · Abdulaziz Mushi · Alhanouf Aburas · Yara M. Yassin · Fahad Abdulrahman Alamri · Ahmed Alahmari +3 more

21 citations0/0 files storedRisk Management and Healthcare Policy

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Communication and COVID-19 Impact Public Relations and Crisis Communication Risk Perception and Management

Abstract

PURPOSE: The novel coronavirus (COVID-19), declared a pandemic by WHO in March 2020, is an unprecedented occurrence in our recent history. Effective risk communication by health authorities, through relaying reliable and authoritative information, is imperative in combating the spread of the outbreak. We aimed to measure the effectiveness of risk communication campaign and overall awareness during COVID-19 pandemic among the general population in Saudi Arabia. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of 5472 individuals in Saudi Arabia was conducted to assess several factors regarding the risk communication messages during the COVID-19 pandemic, including the knowledge and response of the general population toward COVID-19 and MoH efforts. The questionnaire was divided into five main sections: general knowledge of COVID-19, channels and social media platforms used perceived risk and stress or panic toward COVID-19, satisfaction and community perception, most trusted source of information, and type of information received. RESULTS: A total of 5472 individuals participated in the study residing in Saudi Arabia. Overall knowledge of COVID-19 was determined to be above average (0.58 + 0.159). Of the general population, 57.1% perceived that the risk of getting sick with COVID-19 is low, while nearly half of the respondents (45.7%) have a high level of stress and panic toward COVID-19. The majority of responders to the questionnaire reinforced that MoH was their most trusted source of information for the COVID-19 pandemic (91.7%). CONCLUSION: This study showed that the risk communication campaign by healthcare authorities during the COVID-19 pandemic has improved the awareness among the general population in Saudi Arabia, where the overwhelming majority placed high trust in the MoH as its main reference for COVID-19 information.

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2020Prevalence of stress, anxiety, depression among the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis 2020How to fight an infodemic 2020The COVID-19 social media infodemic 2020Risk perceptions of COVID-19 around the world 2003Social Isolation and Health, with an Emphasis on Underlying Mechanisms 2020Impact of Rumors and Misinformation on COVID-19 in Social Media 2020The global impact of the coronavirus pandemic 2020Monitoring behavioural insights related to COVID-19

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