Philosophical and anthropological foundations of the emergence of artificial and natural intelligence

Abstract

Introduction. Highlighting the philosophical and anthropological moments that are the basis for the interaction of natural and artificial intelligences is the purpose of this article. Within the framework of the study, an attempt is made to identify and formulate the questions and problems of this interaction, to outline possible options for the development of the situation and directions for finding solutions. Materials and Methods. In methodological terms, in this work, historical, dialectical methods are key, but also hermeneutic and phenomenological approaches are used, which are most often used in philosophical research. Results. The study covered in this article makes it possible to form an understanding of the current situation with a vision of the grounds for the interaction of intellects. Identification of some areas, within the framework of this topic, we single out, in our opinion, the most interesting promising areas: issues of freedom and identification of a person; individual questions regarding the meaning of human life; perhaps the key question is in what format, in what way the dialogue between "Me" and "He" can go. Discussion and Conclusions. In the last section of this article, in the process of discussing the results, the role of expertise is touched upon, when, with the accelerating pace of life, only the tasks of operational optimization, optimization of the functioning of a device, programs or system, and not human issues, are put at the forefront. In the light of the study, philosophical anthropology is proposed for the role of providing humanistic expertise, as a doctrine of the essence and nature of man, capable of giving the most “objective” assessment.

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