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Abstract. A crucial role in the theory of uncertainty quantification (UQ) of PDEs is played by the regularity of the solution with respect to the stochastic parameters; indeed, a key property one seeks to establish is that the solution is holomorphic with respect to (the complex extensions of) the parameters. In the context of UQ for the high-frequency Helmholtz equation, a natural question is therefore: how does this parametric holomorphy depend on the wavenumber [Formula: see text]? The recent paper [ 35 ] showed for a particular nontrapping variable-coefficient Helmholtz problem with affine dependence of the coefficients on the stochastic parameters that the solution operator can be analytically continued a distance [Formula: see text] into the complex plane. In this paper, we generalize the result in [ 35 ] about [Formula: see text]-explicit parametric holomorphy to a much wider class of Helmholtz problems with arbitrary (holomorphic) dependence on the stochastic parameters; we show that in all cases the region of parametric holomorphy decreases with [Formula: see text] and show how the rate of decrease with [Formula: see text] is dictated by whether the unperturbed Helmholtz problem is trapping or nontrapping. We then give examples of both trapping and nontrapping problems where these bounds on the rate of decrease with [Formula: see text] of the region of parametric holomorphy are sharp, with the trapping examples coming from the recent results of [ 31 ]. An immediate implication of these results is that the [Formula: see text]-dependent restrictions imposed on the randomness in the analysis of quasi-Monte Carlo methods in [ 35 ] arise from a genuine feature of the Helmholtz equation with [Formula: see text] large (and not, for example, a suboptimal bound).
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