Change trend and gender differences in disability-free life expectancy among older adults in China, 2010–2020

Min Lu · Xuehui Wang · Kaijun Shen · Chengpeng Ji · Wenxia Li

9 citations0/0 files storedFrontiers in Public Health

No readable copy stored yet — this record is metadata only.

No open-access location is known for this record yet.

Literature note Cite in a project Citation map

Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management Aging, Health, and Disability Health disparities and outcomes

Abstract

Objective: The goal of the present study was to investigate gender differences in disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) and DFLE/LE ratio among older adults in China; portray changing trend from 2010 to 2020; and discuss the implications for public policies. Methods: Mortality data and disability rate data were derived from the Sixth China Population Census in 2010 and the Seventh China Population Census in 2020. The study assessed disability status of older adults based on self-assessment health in the above censuses. Life table and Sullivan method were used to estimate LE, DFLE, and DFLE/LE ratio by gender. Results: DFLE increased from 19.33 to 21.78 years for 60-year-old males, while from 21.94 to 24.80 years for 60-year-old females, from 2010 to 2020, respectively. DFLE/LE ratio was 96.40% for 60-year-old males and 94.86% for 60-year-old females in 2010, while DFLE/LE ratio was 96.63% for 60-year-old males and 95.44% for 60-year-old females in 2020, respectively. In terms of gender differences in DFLE/LE ratio, men aged 60 are 1.19 percentage points higher than women at the same age; men aged 70 are 1.71 percentage points higher than women; men aged 80 are 2.87 percentage points higher than women. Conclusion: From 2010 to 2020, the DFLE of China's male and female older adults increased simultaneously with the increase of LE, and the DFLE/LE ratio also increased. However, the DFLE/LE ratio of female older adults is lower than that of male at the same age, and this gender difference is narrowing over the decade but has not yet been eliminated, especially the health disadvantage of female older adults among the oldest old age group (age 80 and above) is more prominent.

Paper brief

Loading…

Cite this work

Citation unavailable for this work.

BibTeX RIS CSL-JSON

No public copy is stored for this record, so only the metadata is cited.

Citations in this library

Citation map →

Stored only when both papers are in the corpus — 9 citations exist upstream.

References

1997Self-Rated Health and Mortality: A Review of Twenty-Seven Community Studies 2009Ageing populations: the challenges ahead 1980Aging, Natural Death, and the Compression of Morbidity 2015Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 306 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 188 countries, 1990–2013: quantifying the epidemiological transition 1971A Single Index of Mortality and Morbidity 2012Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 1982Changing Concepts of Morbidity and Mortality in the Elderly Population 2010Mortality and Morbidity Trends: Is There Compression of Morbidity?

Cited by

2025Exploring urban–rural inequities in older adults life expectancy: a case study in Zhejiang, China for health equity

Explore the map →

Papers that cite the same references — the relational fallback while embeddings are still backfilling.

Imported from OpenAlex (CC0) — nothing here is generated.