Tattoo Regret, Complications, and Removal: A Cross‐Sectional Study among Tattooed Individuals in Saudi Arabia

Hadeel Mitwalli · Nuha A. Alfurayh

6 citations0/0 files storedDermatology Research and Practice

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Tattoo and Body Piercing Complications Dermatologic Treatments and Research Body Contouring and Surgery

Abstract

Background. A tattoo is a pigment permanently deposited into the skin to create different patterns. The worldwide percentage of tattooed individuals, as well as the level of tattoo regret, complications, and removal, has increased. However, data from Saudi Arabia are lacking.Objective. To determine the rates of tattoo regret, complications, and removal among tattooed individuals in Saudi Arabia.Methods. A cross‐sectional study using an online survey was conducted in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A link to the survey was distributed through social media and contained twenty questions about participants’ demographics, tattoo practices, regret, removal, and complications. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). APvalue <0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results. A total of 181 tattooed individuals participated in the study. Most of them were females (95.6%), and 76.7% had their first tattoo at an age over eighteen years. A total of 47.5% had one tattoo session, and the most common body site was the eyebrows (57.5%). Fifty‐eight percent regretted their tattoo, and 42.5% attempted to remove it. Upper extremity tattoos were significantly associated with regret (72.3%) (P= 0.004) and removal (56.9%) (P= 0.003). Tattoo removal was mostly due to cultural reasons (74%). Local itching (32%), pain (22.7%), and infection (10.5%) were reported and associated with tattoo regret (P< 0.05). Itching was significant in 65.4% of head and neck tattoos and 41.5% of upper extremity tattoos (P< 0.05). Participants were aware that laser is the best method for tattoo removal.Conclusion. Among tattooed individuals in Saudi Arabia, the rate of tattoo regret and removal is high, and the most reported complication is pruritus.

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2006Tattoos and body piercings in the United States: A national data set 2015Epidemiology of Tattoos in Industrialized Countries 2010Incidence of Health Problems Associated with Tattooed Skin: A Nation-Wide Survey in German-Speaking Countries 2013Adverse Reactions after Tattooing: Review of the Literature and Comparison to Results of a Survey 2015Complications of tattoos and tattoo removal: Stop and think before you ink 1983Psychodynamic implications of tattoos.2016Laser Tattoo Removal: An Update 2017Cutaneous Complications Related to Tattoos: 31 Cases from Finland

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