Adjustment with a human face Vol. I: protecting the vulnerable and promoting growth.

Abstract

This study produced by UNICEF documents the need to introduce policies and measures in developing countries that integrate the human dimension s part of structural adjustment policies (SAPs) and not as an additional welfare component to it. The study calls for a more humanitarian approach to economic policies alternatives to regain economic growth and development while simultaneously adopting people- oriented policies directed at the most vulnerable groups must be found. This book is divided into 2 parts. Part I includes 5 chapters: 1) economic decline and human welfare in the 1st half of the 1980s; 2) adjustment policies 1980-85: effects on child welfare; 3) the impact on government expenditure; 4) adjustment at the household level: potentials and limitations of survival strategies; 5) country experience with adjustment (10 case studies). Part II includes 11 chapters: 6) an overview of the alternative approach; 7) alternative macropolicies meso policies and vulnerable groups; 8) social policymaking: restructuring targeting efficiency; 9) policy approaches towards small farmers; 10) supporting productive employment among vulnerable groups; 11) health policy and program options: compensating for the negative effects of economic adjustment; 12) education; 13) nutrition interventions; 14) monitoring and statistics for adjustment with a human face; 15) the international system and the protection of the vulnerable; and 16) summary and conclusions.

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