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Contents: Preface The military reforms of caliph al-Mu'tasim: their background and consequences Mamluk: military slavery in Egypt and Syria From Ayyubids to Mamluks Bahri Mamluks, Burji Mamluks: inadequate names for the two reigns of the Mamluk sultanate The Mamluk novice: on his youthfulness and on his original religion Mamluk military aristocracy: a non-hereditary nobility The auxiliary forces of the Mamluk sultanate Some remarks on the economic decline of the Mamluk sultanate The end of the Mamluk sultanate: why did the Ottomans spare the Mamluks of Egypt and wipe out the Mamluks of Syria? Mamluk military aristocracy during the first years of the Ottoman occupation of Egypt On the term khadim in the sense of 'eunuch' in the early Muslim sources The Nubian dam Islam versus Christian Europe: the case of the Holy Land The impact of firearms on the Muslim world Index.
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