Methodology for Incorporating Human and Organizational Factors in Risk Analysis for Offshore Installations

Terje Aven · Stein Hauge · Snorre Sklet · Jan Erik Vinnem

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Risk and Safety Analysis Occupational Health and Safety Research Structural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

Abstract

This paper presents a methodology for quantitative risk analysis for offshore installations, that incorporates both technical and operational conditions. The basic building blocks of the methodology are barrier block diagrams, event trees, fault trees, and influence diagrams. Barrier block diagrams are used to illustrate the event scenarios and the effect of barrier systems on the scenarios. Event trees are used in the quantitative analysis of the scenarios, while fault trees are used to analyze the performance of the different barrier systems. Influence diagram are used to analyze the effect of risk influencing factors on the initiating events in the event trees and the basic events in the fault trees. The aim of the analysis is to reflect installation specific factors both with respect to technical systems, operational conditions as well as human and organizational factors.

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References

2016Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents 1998Cognitive Reliability and Error Analysis Method (CREAM)1985Handbook of human reliability analysis with emphasis on nuclear power plant applications 1992Incorporating management and organisational factors into probabilistic safety assessment 1996Human and management factors in probabilistic risk analysis: the SAM approach and observations from recent applications 2003I-Risk: development of an integrated technical and management risk methodology for chemical installations 1994Incorporating organizational factors into risk assessment through the analysis of work processes 1994The work process analysis model (WPAM)

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