Computerized Fire Risk Assessment Models: A Regulatory Effectiveness Analysis

Abstract

Computerized Fire Risk Assessment Models have been proposed for regulatory use. The models normally are used to examine alternative designs to determine whether they are equivalent to standard code approved Structures. However, mathematical equivalence in a model may not constitute social or technical equivalence, if the assumptions and methods used in the model are not property specified. Regulatory Effectiveness Analysis is a tool which can be used to determine whether the model satisfies the regulator's legal requirements, and whether it is properly responsive to public judgments of fire safety. Model builders should expect detailed examination of the specifications and data used in the model, and be prepared to show competent verification and validation of the model results.

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