Articlebronze2007

Adolescent Conduct Disorder and Interpersonal Callousness as Predictors of Psychopathy in Young Adults

Jeffrey D. Burke · Rolf Loeber · Benjamin B. Lahey

195 citations0/0 files storedJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology

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Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development Personality Traits and Psychology

Abstract

Unfortunately, very little research has examined the link between antisocial personality traits in childhood and adult psychopathy. This study used data from a clinic-referred sample of 177 boys, assessed annually from recruitment (ages 7 to 12) through age 19. Parent and teacher ratings of interpersonal callousness (IC) were tested at predictors of psychopathy ratings at 18 and 19. In regression models, conduct disorder (CD) and teacher-rated IC both predicted both Factor 1 (interpersonal and affective items) and Factor 2 (impulsivity and antisocial behavior items) of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised, as did child IQ. Prenatal tobacco exposure and cortisol measured in adolescence predicted only Factor 1. When each factor was included in the prediction of the other, CD and IC no longer predicted Factor 1 but remained significant predictors of Factor 2.

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References

2013Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1960A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales 1981Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed 1983Manual for the Child: Behavior Checklist and Revised Child Behavior Profile 2000Oppositional Defiant and Conduct Disorder: A Review of the Past 10 Years, Part I 2005Evidence for substantial genetic risk for psychopathy in 7‐year‐olds 1998Psychopathy and recidivism: A review 2003Callous-Unemotional Traits and Conduct Problems in the Prediction of Conduct Problem Severity, Aggression, and Self-Report of Delinquency

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2021Psychopathy 2011The effects of including a callous–unemotional specifier for the diagnosis of conduct disorder 2015Psychopathy in childhood: Toward better informing the DSM–5 and ICD-11 conduct disorder specifiers.2013Distinguishing primary and secondary variants of callous-unemotional traits among adolescents in a clinic-referred sample.2009Patterns of Physical and Relational Aggression in a School-Based Sample of Boys and Girls

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