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Racial Threat, Suspicion, and Police Behavior
16 references·10 citing·38 second hop
Racial Threat, Suspicion, and Police Behavior (2008)Racial Threat, Suspicion, and Police Beha…Understanding Police Culture (2014)Understanding Police CultureRacial Bias in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence (2001)Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle …Street Stops and Broken Windows: Terry , Race and Disorder in New York City (2000)Street Stops and Broken Windo…Police culture, individualism, and community policing: Evidence from two police departments (2000)Police culture, individualism…Policing Space: Territoriality and the Los Angeles Police Department (1997)Policing Space: Territorialit…NEGOTIATING ORDER IN PATROL WORK: AN ECOLOGICAL THEORY OF POLICE RESPONSE TO DEVIANCE* (1997)NEGOTIATING ORDER IN PATROL W…Neighborhoods and Crime: The Dimensions of Effective Community Control. (1994)Neighborhoods and Crime: The …Community Structure and Crime: Testing Social-Disorganization Theory (1989)Community Structure and Crime…The Neighborhood Context of Police Behavior (1986)The Neighborhood Context of P…Working the Street: Police Discretion and the Dilemmas of Reform (1982)Working the Street: Police Di…The Cost of Inequality: Metropolitan Structure and Violent Crime (1982)The Cost of Inequality: Metro…Fear of Crime as a Social Fact (1982)Fear of Crime as a Social FactThe Demand for the Services of Non-Federal Governments (1972)The Demand for the Services o…The Social Reality of Crime (1970)The Social Reality of CrimeCriminality and Legal Order. (1970)Criminality and Legal Order.Toward a Theory of Minority-Group Relations (1967)Toward a Theory of Minority-G…Biking Where Black: Connecting Transportation Planning and Infrastructure to Disproportionate Policing (2021)Biking Where Black: Connectin…Police Warriors and Police Guardians: Race, Masculinity, and the Construction of Gun Violence (2019)Police Warriors and Police Gu…Enforcing Race: A Neighborhood-Level Explanation of Black–White Differences in Drug Arrests (2018)Enforcing Race: A Neighborhoo…The Illness Associations of Police Violence: Differential Relationships by Ethnoracial Composition (2017)The Illness Associations of P…Police, Crime and Order: The Case of Stop and Search (2016)Police, Crime and Order: The …Do Precinct Characteristics Influence Stop-and-Frisk in New York City? A Multi-Level Analysis of Post-Stop Outcomes (2016)Do Precinct Characteristics I…Out of Place (2014)Out of PlacePolicing the ‘progressive’ city: The racialized geography of drug law enforcement (2013)Policing the ‘progressive’ ci…Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Differences in Perceptions of the Police (2011)Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Di…A Multilevel Test of Minority Threat Effects on Sentencing (2009)A Multilevel Test of Minority…Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas (1943)Principles of Criminology. (1947)Social Theory and Social Structure (1958)Structural Covariates of Homicide Rates: Are There Any Invariances Across Time and Social Space? (1990)Facing the Unexpected: Disaster Preparedness and Response in the United States (2002)Assessing Macro-Level Predictors and Theories of Crime: A Meta-Analysis (2005)Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas (1943)The Bureaucratic Phenomenon. (1965)HOT SPOTS OF PREDATORY CRIME: ROUTINE ACTIVITIES AND THE CRIMINOLOGY OF PLACE* (1989)Neighborhood Context and Police Use of Force (2003)New Directions in Social Disorganization Theory (2003)Cultural Mechanisms and the Persistence of Neighborhood Violence (2011)The Strength of Weak Ties (1973)The neighborhoods they live in: The effects of neighborhood residence on child and adolescent outcomes. (2000)NEIGHBORHOOD INEQUALITY, COLLECTIVE EFFICACY, AND THE SPATIAL DYNAMICS OF URBAN VIOLENCE* (2001)Social Cohesion, Social Capital and the Neighbourhood (2001)Social Change and Crime Rate Trends: A Routine Activity Approach (1979) (2010)The theory and practice of econometrics (1986)Extremely Disadvantaged Neighborhoods and Urban Crime (1996)Exchange and Power in Social Life (2017)Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach (1968)The Optimum Enforcement of Laws (1970)Whites See Racism as a Zero-Sum Game That They Are Now Losing (2011)Street Stops and Police Legitimacy: Teachable Moments in Young Urban Men's Legal Socialization (2014)A large-scale analysis of racial disparities in police stops across the United States (2020)Demographic structure and the political economy of public education (1997)The Invisible Hand of Democracy (2001)Open space, residential property values, and spatial context (2006)Taking stock: Toward a richer understanding of police culture (2003)Police occupational culture: classic themes, altered times (2009)The Effects of Neighborhood Disadvantage on Adolescent Development (1996)Companions in Crime: The Social Aspects of Criminal Conduct (2003)Extra-Legal Attributes and Criminal Sentencing: An Assessment of a Sociological Viewpoint (1974)The prison and the gallows: the politics of mass incarceration in America (2007)CUMULATIVE DISADVANTAGE: EXAMINING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITY IN PROSECUTION AND SENTENCING (2014)Prejudice and politics: Symbolic racism versus racial threats to the good life. (1981)Personal Networks of Women and Minorities in Management: A Conceptual Framework (1993)Rethinking Racism: Toward a Structural Interpretation (1997)
this work references cited by second hop

References

  • 1989Community Structure and Crime: Testing Social-Disorganization Theory4,391 cited
  • 1967Toward a Theory of Minority-Group Relations2,948 cited
  • 1982The Cost of Inequality: Metropolitan Structure and Violent Crime1,500 cited
  • 1994Neighborhoods and Crime: The Dimensions of Effective Community Control.1,417 cited
  • 1972The Demand for the Services of Non-Federal Governments905 cited
  • 2014Understanding Police Culture767 cited
  • 1997NEGOTIATING ORDER IN PATROL WORK: AN ECOLOGICAL THEORY OF POLICE RESPONSE TO DEVIANCE*649 cited
  • 1970The Social Reality of Crime627 cited
  • 2001Racial Bias in Motor Vehicle Searches: Theory and Evidence608 cited
  • 1986The Neighborhood Context of Police Behavior538 cited
  • 1970Criminality and Legal Order.496 cited
  • 1982Working the Street: Police Discretion and the Dilemmas of Reform409 cited
  • 1997Policing Space: Territoriality and the Los Angeles Police Department366 cited
  • 2000Police culture, individualism, and community policing: Evidence from two police departments365 cited
  • 2000Street Stops and Broken Windows: Terry , Race and Disorder in New York City344 cited

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1982
Fear of Crime as a Social Fact
330 cited

Cited by

  • 2009A Multilevel Test of Minority Threat Effects on Sentencing153 cited
  • 2019Police Warriors and Police Guardians: Race, Masculinity, and the Construction of Gun Violence113 cited
  • 2011Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Differences in Perceptions of the Police112 cited
  • 2017The Illness Associations of Police Violence: Differential Relationships by Ethnoracial Composition91 cited
  • 2018Enforcing Race: A Neighborhood-Level Explanation of Black–White Differences in Drug Arrests89 cited
  • 2013Policing the ‘progressive’ city: The racialized geography of drug law enforcement83 cited
  • 2014Out of Place79 cited
  • 2016Do Precinct Characteristics Influence Stop-and-Frisk in New York City? A Multi-Level Analysis of Post-Stop Outcomes69 cited
  • 2016Police, Crime and Order: The Case of Stop and Search65 cited
  • 2021Biking Where Black: Connecting Transportation Planning and Infrastructure to Disproportionate Policing5 cited