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Batman to the rescue! The protective effects of parasocial relationships with muscular superheroes on men's body image
16 references·8 citing·45 second hop
Batman to the rescue! The protective effects of parasocial relationships with muscular superheroes on men's body image (2012)Batman to the rescue! The protective effe…Social surrogacy: How favored television programs provide the experience of belonging (2008)Social surrogacy: How favored…Meta-Analyses of the Effects of Media Images on Men's Body-image Concerns (2008)Meta-Analyses of the Effects …Impacts of exposure to images of ideal bodies on male body dissatisfaction: A review (2008)Impacts of exposure to images…Biceps and Body Image: The Relationship Between Muscularity and Self-Esteem, Depression, and Eating Disorder Symptoms. (2004)Biceps and Body Image: The Re…The role of media figures in adolescent development: relations between autonomy, attachment, and interest in celebrities (2003)The role of media figures in …Comparison processes in social judgment: Mechanisms and consequences. (2003)Comparison processes in socia…Admirer-celebrity relationships among young adults.. (2001)Admirer-celebrity relationshi…Evolving ideals of male body image as seen through action toys (1999)Evolving ideals of male body …Seeing one thing and doing another: Contrast effects in automatic behavior. (1998)Seeing one thing and doing an…Body‐Image Attitudes: What Difference Does Gender Make?1 (1997)Body‐Image Attitudes: What Di…When Gulliver travels: Social context, psychological closeness, and self-appraisals. (1992)When Gulliver travels: Social…Development and validation of a scale for measuring state self-esteem. (1991)Development and validation of…Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. (1988)Development and validation of…Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. (1988)Development and validation of…The Body Esteem Scale: Multidimensional Structure and Sex Differences in a College Population (1984)The Body Esteem Scale: Multid…Mass Communication and Para-Social Interaction (1956)Mass Communication and Para-S…Making Men of Steel: Superhero Exposure and the Development of Hegemonic Masculinity in Children (2022)Making Men of Steel: Superher…Does Thor ask Iron Man for Help? Examining Help-Seeking Behaviors in Marvel Superheroes (2022)Does Thor ask Iron Man for He…“Leave Britney alone!”: parasocial relationships and empathy (2021)“Leave Britney alone!”: paras…Mukbang and Disordered Eating: A Netnographic Analysis of Online Eating Broadcasts (2020)Mukbang and Disordered Eating…Death of the Slow-Cooker or #CROCK-POTISINNOCENT? This Is Us , Parasocial Grief, and the Crock-Pot Crisis (2019)Death of the Slow-Cooker or #…Antecedents of identification (2017)Antecedents of identification“I can’t wait for the next episode!” Investigating the motivational pull of television dramas through the lens of self-determination theory. (2017)“I can’t wait for the next ep…Is it a sense of autonomy, control, or attachment? Exploring the effects of in-game customization on game enjoyment (2015)Is it a sense of autonomy, co…Comparing correlated correlation coefficients. (1992)The beauty myth: how images of beauty are used against women (1992)Idealized media images and adolescent body image: “comparing” boys and girls (2004)Body Image and Self‐Esteem Among Adolescent Girls: Testing the Influence of Sociocultural Factors (2005)Body Dissatisfaction in Individuals with Obesity Compared to Normal-Weight Individuals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2016)The Principles of Psychology (1891)An Inventory for Measuring Depression (1961)Society and the Adolescent Self-Image (1965)Self-esteem as an interpersonal monitor: The sociometer hypothesis. (1995)Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. (1996)Internet Paradox Revisited (2002)Anorexia Nervosa (1979)Cultural Expectations of Thinness in Women (1980)Muscle Dysmorphia: An Underrecognized Form of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (1997)Cultural expectations of muscularity in men: The evolution of playgirl centerfolds (2000)Muscle Dysmorphia in Male Weightlifters: A Case-Control Study (2000)The Impact of Media Exposure on Males' Body Image (2004)Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests (1951)Modern Factor Analysis (1968)Tie Measurement of Social Physique Anxiety (1989)A Mediational Model Linking Self-Objectification, Body Shame, and Disordered Eating (1998)Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults (2001)A Theory of Social Comparison Processes (1954)Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases (1974)Judgment under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases (1975)The Social Distance Theory of Power (2013)Dispositional Envy Revisited (2014)A social comparison theory meta-analysis 60+ years on. (2017)Statistical Methods for Meta-Analysis (1988)Objectification Theory: Toward Understanding Women's Lived Experiences and Mental Health Risks (1997)Refinement of the tripartite influence model for men: Dual body image pathways to body change behaviors (2011)Adolescents’ Social Network Site Use, Peer Appearance-Related Feedback, and Body Dissatisfaction: Testing a Mediation Model (2015)The Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS): Development and psychometric evaluation in U.S. community women and men (2017)Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (1970)Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. (1985)Behavioral inhibition, behavioral activation, and affective responses to impending reward and punishment: The BIS/BAS Scales. (1994)Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. (2003)The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. (2003)Conceiving the self (1979)Desiring the muscular ideal: Men's body satisfaction in the United States, Ukraine, and Ghana. (2007)Why Is Muscularity Sexy? Tests of the Fitness Indicator Hypothesis (2007)Defining Identification: A Theoretical Look at the Identification of Audiences With Media Characters (2001)Toward a Theory of Entertainment Persuasion: Explaining the Persuasive Effects of Entertainment-Education Messages (2008)Instagram and YouTube bloggers promote it, why should I buy? How credibility and parasocial interaction influence purchase intentions (2019)Взаимосвязь статуса занятости и пола с уровнем психологического благополучия (2026)
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References

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  • 1999Evolving ideals of male body image as seen through action toys582 cited
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  • 2008Meta-Analyses of the Effects of Media Images on Men's Body-image Concerns420 cited
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  • 2003The role of media figures in adolescent development: relations between autonomy, attachment, and interest in celebrities305 cited
  • 2008Social surrogacy: How favored television programs provide the experience of belonging

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298 cited
  • 2008Impacts of exposure to images of ideal bodies on male body dissatisfaction: A review274 cited
  • 2001Admirer-celebrity relationships among young adults..214 cited
  • Cited by

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    • 2017Antecedents of identification35 cited
    • 2017“I can’t wait for the next episode!” Investigating the motivational pull of television dramas through the lens of self-determination theory.32 cited
    • 2022Making Men of Steel: Superhero Exposure and the Development of Hegemonic Masculinity in Children23 cited
    • 2021“Leave Britney alone!”: parasocial relationships and empathy19 cited
    • 2022Does Thor ask Iron Man for Help? Examining Help-Seeking Behaviors in Marvel Superheroes19 cited
    • 2019Death of the Slow-Cooker or #CROCK-POTISINNOCENT? This Is Us , Parasocial Grief, and the Crock-Pot Crisis14 cited